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A

area of concern

aspect of the natural environment, human health or resources of interest to society
(standard, clause 3.1.4.11)


B

biogenic carbon

carbon derived from biomass (3.1.7.1)


biomass

material of biological origin, excluding material embedded in geological formations and material transformed to fossilized material


C

carbon dioxide equivalent CO2 equivalent

unit for comparing the radiative forcing of a greenhouse gas (GHG) (3.1.2.1) to that of carbon dioxide


carbon footprint of a product - product category rules

set of specific rules, requirements and guidelines for CFP (3.1.1.1) or partial CFP (3.1.1.2) quantification and communication for one or more product categories (3.1.1.8)


carbon footprint of a product CFP

sum of greenhouse gas emissions (3.1.2.5) and greenhouse gas removals (3.1.2.6) in a product system (3.1.3.2), expressed as CO2 equivalents (3.1.2.2) and based on a life cycle assessment (3.1.4.3) using the single impact category (3.1.4.8) of climate change


carbon footprint of a product performance tracking

comparing the CFP (3.1.1.1) or the partial CFP (3.1.1.2) of one specific product (3.1.3.1) of the same organization (3.1.5.1) over time


carbon footprint of a product study

all activities that are necessary to quantify and report a CFP (3.1.1.1) or a partial CFP (3.1.1.2)


carbon footprint of a product study report

report that documents the CFP study (3.1.1.4), presents the CFP (3.1.1.1) or partial CFP (3.1.1.2), and shows the decisions taken within the study


carbon footprint of a product systematic approach

set of procedures to facilitate the quantification of the CFP (3.1.1.6) for two or more products (3.1.3.1) of the same organization (3.1.5.1)


carbon offsetting

mechanism for compensating for all or a part of the carbon footprint of a product (CFP) (3.1.1.1) or the partial CFP (3.1.1.2) through the prevention of the release of, reduction in, or removal of an amount of greenhouse gas emissions (3.1.2.5) in a process (3.1.3.5) outside the product system (3.1.3.2) under study


CFP

carbon footprint of a product


CFP-PCR

carbon footprint of a product – product category rules


co-product

any of two or more products (3.1.3.1) coming from the same unit process (3.1.3.6) or product system (3.1.3.2)


CO2e

carbon dioxide equivalent


critical review

activity intended to ensure consistency between the carbon footprint of a product study (3.1.1.4) and the principles and requirements of this document


cut-off criteria

specification of the amount of material or energy flow or the level of significance of greenhouse gas emissions (3.1.2.5) associated with unit processes (3.1.3.6) or the product system (3.1.3.2) to be excluded from a carbon footprint of a product study (3.1.1.4)


D

declared unit

quantity of a product (3.1.3.1) for use as a reference unit in the quantification of a partial carbon footprint of a product (3.1.1.2)


direct land use change

change in the human use of land within the relevant boundary


dLUC

direct land use change



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